Fishing in the Florida Keys is world-famous for its variety, abundance, and breathtaking scenery. Stretching over 100 miles of islands and surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico, the Keys offer year-round fishing opportunities for anglers of all skill levels.
Why the Florida Keys are a Fishing Paradise
With access to both deep-sea and shallow-water environments, the Keys give anglers the chance to catch everything from trophy-sized sailfish to bonefish in just one trip. The region’s unique geography includes coral reefs, mangroves, flats, and deep offshore waters—making it one of the most diverse fishing destinations in the world.
- Year-round fishing with peak seasons for different species
- Variety of fishing styles from fly fishing to offshore trolling
- Guided charters for all experience levels
- Unmatched scenery while on the water
Types of Fishing in the Florida Keys
1. Offshore Fishing
Head beyond the reef into deep waters for mahi-mahi, tuna, sailfish, wahoo, and marlin. Offshore trips are popular year-round, with peak sailfish season in winter and mahi-mahi in spring and summer.
2. Reef & Wreck Fishing
The Keys’ coral reefs and shipwrecks are home to grouper, snapper, amberjack, and mackerel. These trips are great for anglers looking for both sport and delicious table fare.
3. Backcountry Fishing
Explore the calm, shallow waters of Florida Bay and the Everglades for tarpon, snook, redfish, and sea trout. This type of fishing is ideal for light tackle or fly fishing enthusiasts.
4. Flats Fishing
The crystal-clear flats are perfect for stalking bonefish, permit, and tarpon. Flats fishing is a test of skill and patience, making it a favorite for seasoned anglers.
Top Fishing Spots in the Florida Keys
- Key Largo – Gateway to the reefs and excellent offshore access
- Islamorada – Known as the “Sportfishing Capital of the World”
- Marathon – Great for reef, wreck, and offshore fishing
- Lower Keys – Excellent backcountry and flats fishing opportunities
- Key West – Offers every style of fishing within minutes of the dock
Best Time to Fish in the Florida Keys
Fishing is productive year-round, but each season brings different highlights:
- Winter: Sailfish, king mackerel, wahoo
- Spring: Tarpon, mahi-mahi, permit
- Summer: Mahi-mahi, snapper, grouper
- Fall: Tuna, bonefish, snook
Fishing Charters in the Florida Keys
For visitors, booking a local charter is the best way to experience Florida Keys fishing. Captains know the best spots, seasons, and techniques for each species. Options range from half-day inshore trips to full-day offshore adventures.
Fishing Regulations & Licenses
The Florida Keys are part of a delicate marine ecosystem, so regulations are strictly enforced. Most fishing charters include licenses, but if you’re fishing on your own, you’ll need a valid Florida fishing license. Always check the latest rules for size limits, bag limits, and protected species.